The petting zoo at the San Diego County Fair at the Del Mar Fairgrounds has been closed following the death of a 2-year-old-boy died and illnesses in three other children as a result of E. Coli linked to contact with animals at the Fair.
Four cases of infections have been confirmed in children ranging from 2 to 13 years old, according to the County Health and Human Services Agency.
- 1st case: A 13-year-old girl visited the fair on June 8. Illness onset began on June 10. The girl is currently recovering and was not hospitalized.
- 2nd case: A 11-year-old girl visited the fair on June 8 and 12. Illness onset began on June 12. The girl is currently recovering and was not hospitalized.
- 3rd case: A 9-year-old boy visited the fair on June 13. Illness onset began on June 16. The boy is currently recovering and was not hospitalized.
- 4th case: A 2-year-old boy visited the fair on June 15. Illness onset began on June 19. Boy suffered from hemolytic uremic syndrome and was hospitalized. The boy died on June 24.
The 2-year-old boy died from Shiga-toxin-producing E. Coli (STEC).
The source of the E.Coli bacteria is under investigation by the County Department of Environmental Health, and Health and Human Services Epidemiology Program. County inspectors said the illnesses had no link to any food facilities the children accessed.
All children visited the animal areas or the petting zoo, or had other animal contact at the fair, county health officials said. San Diego County Fair officials have closed public access to all animal areas, including the petting zoo, at the livestock barn on the eastern side of the Del Mar Fairgrounds.
Fair and health officials says they haven't definitively linked the cases to animals at the fair, but all cases share that factor and they are taking the proper precautions. Fair organizers expressed Saturday they are confident the fair is safe and secure for visitors.
People who contract STEC infections feel sick within 3 to 4 days after exposure to the bacteria, however the illness can start within 1 to 10 days after exposure, according to county health officials. Symptoms of E.Coli include severe abdominal cramping, watery or bloody diarrhea, and vomiting. Symptoms may also occur with or without a fever. County health officials asked anyone who experienced the symptoms on or after June 8 to contact their healthcare provider.
People who do not wash their hands after petting an animal, or bring food or drinks into an area with animals, increase their chance of getting sick, CDC officials said.
The CDC has recommendations for keeping children safe around animals:
- Don't let children sit or play on the ground in animal areas
- Teach children not to put their fingers or objects near an animal's mouth
- Don't let children put their hands or fingers in their mouths when they're in an animal area.
Fair officials say all "activities involving direct animal interaction" have been suspended for the remainder of the Fair. Officials said there are dozens of hand-washing stations around the fair for attendees to use, especially before eating, and a fair spokeswoman recommends that people be sure to use them..